Friday, January 24, 2020

Delegating Authority in a Large Organization Essay -- Business and Man

Delegating Authority in a Large Organization Management 330 Delegating authority in any large organization is required to keep a steady workflow within the organization. Delegation is the process of distributing the workload in a top-down flow within an organization. Managers have a responsibility to delegate for the benefit of themselves and their subordinates but should not abuse the power of delegation by using it to make others take responsibility for their mistakes. Delegation allows managers to relieve some of their workload and allows subordinates a chance to learn the management field through on the job training. There are various ways to delegate within an organization and proper and improper ways to do it. Delegation was accomplished at my previous employer through weekly assignment meetings or direct tasking. Because I stay at home now with the children, who are one and four years old, delegation consists of minor tasking such as making a bed or cleaning toys up. Rules for delegation stay the same at any home or organization, someone is passing work along to a subordinate so they can accomplish their own tasking or teach the subordinate what they need to learn. In a company, delegation generally follows a hierarchy and moves from top-level management to middle level management to lower level management to the workforce. The person delegated should be the appropriate level for the goal that will be accomplished. There is no sense in delegating a task to someone without the skill or knowledge to complete it unless the delegator is willing to teach the procedures to do so. Unfortunately some managers use delegation as a way to pawn responsibility off on subordinates and avoid circumstances involved with not achieving a goal. These are bad management practices and should not be tolerated by upper level management. Not taking responsibility for their actions can lead managers to have a dissatisfied workforce that is not willing to accept delegation of important assignments. There are multiple advantages and uses for management delegating tasks. As managers move from lower to mid to upper level management they take on more responsibility and larger workloads so saving time is a critical factor in delegating, most managers are required to focus on higher-level activities and it frees the manager to devote mor... ...n insightful knowledge, which the subordinate may very well have, this step can help everyone involved to understand the tasking that is to be done. Allotting the resources needed to complete the project can make or break the project. If proper resources are not allowed then the project can either not be done or will only be done to the limit of the resources that were allowed, which in most cases is unsatisfactory. Scheduling checkpoints for review to make sure that goals are being met and following through on those checkpoints to make sure that satisfactory progress is being made are the final steps in the delegation process. Not following the steps of proper delegation can lead to poor or inadequate goals being achieved and dissatisfaction among management and workers alike. Delegation should be used in some stages of management more than others. The planning and organizing stages of management require the most delegation for research into how to accomplish them and put plans into action. The leading stage of management requires some delegation to thin a managers workload. The controlling stage of delegation should require little to no delegation by a manager.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Law and Society Essay

They had virtually no voice. Men were only expected to provide their wife with the necessities of life, and to protect her. This system or way of functioning was called â€Å"covert†. Women were expected to provide a welcoming home and a carefree environment for their husbands, when they returned from a â€Å"long hard day of laboring work. † Laws that were put into place in the early 1 9th century stated that married women were completely under the control of their husbands, much like a slave was under the control of his master.There was a hero that â€Å"If the man killed his wife, it is not really his fault, she must have done something wrong, but if a woman killed her husband, she is punished with an equal fate as it is a capital crime to â€Å"bite the hand that feeds you†. † Although some marriages were fine and worked out to the advantages if both partners, troublesome marriages were the issue. When a wife disagreed with her husband, she did not rea lly have any grounds on which to protect herself.Although assault was a crime under the law, the government barely enforced t when it came to domestic cases. Also, women were not allowed to really have any of their own money. The luxuries that they could enjoy were limited and under the complete control of what their husband would allow and pay for. If the two tried to divorce, she would be left with nothing and him with a fortune. Women's rights were stripped from her when she married. As Elizabeth Caddy Stanton said, â€Å"As a teacher of theology, medicine, or law, she is not known.He has denied her the facilities for obtaining a thorough education, all colleges being closed against her. † This quote represents how women were treated very similarly to inferior beings, much like slaves were, except with less cruelty. They were seen as not worthy of education. Quite frankly, as a feminist, I believe that men were afraid that women would overcome their abilities and surpass t hem in wealth and success. Women began to fight and stand up for themselves by educating themselves in the law and trying to find loopholes in it.One example of this was Harriet Douglas and Henry Kruger. Harriet loved Henry, but only agreed o marry him when she put him under the restrictions that the wife would usually be put under. Although their marriage did not work out, and Harriet still lost half of her property when they separated, she still set a standard and began a revolution for women's rights. Stanton pronounced her â€Å"Declaration of Sentiments† at the first women's rights convention in Seneca Falls, New York. She proposed twelve resolutions to a series of wrongs, and all twelve passed.Also, states began passing the Married Women's Property Act gave omen the ownership of the property they owned before their marriage. Following that act was the Earnings Act, which gave women the right to keep their income and wages from their job. Although women's rights saw many optimistic reforms in the late 1 9th century, there was still much to be done for equality. Women were still restricted in many ways, but they had taken an important step towards their goal. These reforms would take many, many years to come about, but their achievements thus far were phenomenal and had a big impact on the culture of America.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

The Mode Of Financing Higher Education - 929 Words

The mode of financing higher education in the public sector is central to higher education policy making because it reflects how education is provided to society and at what price. It also indicates the policy stance of the government towards higher education. (Chattopadhay 2007).Once the government has initiated economic reform policies and had frozen budgets for higher education, financial reforms were unveiled. In the post economic reforms period, since 1991 till today, different commission and committees have been constituted by the government or its agencies on higher education. The Government of India set up two committees. One committee on UGC funding of institutions of higher education was set up under the chairmanship of Justice K.Punnayya (UGC 1993) and the other high power committee for mobilisation of additional resources for technical education was set up under the chairmanship of D.Swaminadhan (1994) to outline methods of mobilisation of resources for higher education. The recommendation of both the commitees set the direction of the government policy with regard to financing of higher education in the years to come. Both committees submitted their report almost at the same time in 1993-94. Though the both stressed the importance of state financing higher education, and almost argued for a firm commitment on the part of the government to finance higher education. Also both committee suggested several measures to mobilise non-governmental resources forShow MoreRelatedEducation Is Important For The Development Of A Nation Essay1641 Words   |  7 Pa gesEducation is extremely important for the development of a nation. It is the process of instruction aimed at all round development of youth. It is the only wealth that cannot be robbed. Learning includes the moral values and the improvement of character and the methods to increase the strength of mind. Education enables people to cause and to contribute to societal development. Education has the responsibility for transferring human being into human resources (Gopalan, 2001). Development of humanRead MoreThe Growth Of Self Financing Colleges937 Words   |  4 PagesUnprecedented Growth There has been tremendous growth in private higher education from the beginning of the 1990, this growth has been unprecedented; infact, before 1990 there were very few private institutions. By private institutions not mean the private aided colleges that have been in existence before independence, but private, self-financing colleges, which started emerging during the last quarter of century. The growth of self-financing colleges has been phenomenal; the number of private collegesRead MoreExplain what sources of finance are available for small to medium sized companies and explain why they sometimes face difficulties in raising finance2345 Words   |  10 Pagescountrys economy. Therefore, how to financing efficiently and overcoming fund-raising barriers for its ongoing progress becomes a indispensable part and parcel of their operation activities. The aims of this article is to demonstrate what funds-raising techniques could be adapted by SMEs, then examine what obstacles are face d by them in the financing activities, and lastly, giving a conclusion. 2. Funds-raising sources available for SME 2.1 Internal financing At the initial stage, SMEs have toRead MoreIdiot Nation, Michael Moore, Critical Essay Critique1280 Words   |  6 Pagesthe lack of financing that has been caused from the top of the food chain. Politicians as well as American corporations contribute to the decline in education according to Moore. He attempts to give the reader a clear picture of where America places the importance of educational funding. He follows-up with detailed examples on what districts and schools resort to in order to gain financial support for their programs. Moore is quick to point out the irony of politics and education in America whileRead MoreEconomic Growth And Development Of A Economy2265 Words   |  10 Pagesquantum of the human capital which is primarily acquired from formal education systems especially, higher education. Higher education plays an important role in the accumulation of human capital among the labour forces (Lucas 1988). More educated labour force is more skilled, more adaptabl e to the needs of changing economy and mare likely to develop the imaginative ideas, techniques and products. Any Structural change in the higher education sector is likely to affect the process of human capital formationRead MoreGlobalization of Higher Education7759 Words   |  32 PagesJournal of Higher Education Policy and Management Vol. 30, No. 3, August 2008, 215–229 Globalisation and higher education funding policy shifts in Kenya Gerald Wangenge-Ouma* Faculty of Education, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, South Africa This paper identifies, examines and discusses higher education funding policy shifts that have taken place in Kenya. The paper argues that even though Kenya’s higher education funding policy shifts, from free higher education to cost-sharing,Read MoreLimitations of 10th 11th 5 Year Plan1808 Words   |  8 Pagesobjectives: Education ââ€" ª Reduce dropout rates of children from elementary school from 52.2% in 2003-04 to 20% by 2011-12 ââ€" ª Develop minimum standards of educational attainment in elementary school, and by regular testing monitor effectiveness of education to ensure quality ââ€" ª Increase  literacy rate  for persons of age 7 years or above to 85% ââ€" ª Lower gender gap in literacy to 10 percentage point ââ€" ª Increase the percentage of each cohort going to higher education from theRead MoreCompany Profile Of Tesla Motors1364 Words   |  6 PagesTesla in the promotion of positioning as the world s only senior electric car brand has been creating a Tesla brand context. The reality of the market performance is also very of the force. Tesla in the first three-quarters of 2013 sales is much higher than the BMW, Mercedes-Benz, and another luxury car brand. (Charles,  2016)The partner is Tesla s unique operating advantage. Tesla s competitive advantage comes mainly from the integration of the system innovation, from the vehicle engineering,Read MoreInternatioal Management Case Study: Metro Cash Carry1206 Words   |  5 Pagesareas. MCC has benefited from being business unit of Metro Group, the world s third largest retailer, which has provided ample sources of financing to the company. MCC introduced the CC business model to the world, efficiently controlling operational co sts by targeting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). SMEs larger volume purchase habits leads to higher sales, lower cost and larger profit margin per customer for MCC. Second, the MCC’s cash only policy eliminates default risk credit cardRead MoreFlexibility, And Teamwork Guide Our Recent School Design1430 Words   |  6 Pagesgrew over time in the first half of the 19th century across the country. (Baker, 2012). Schools needed to follow different principles, from the need to be open to the air, to the need to be quickly built, and to the need to provide space for multiple modes of instruction. (Baker, 2012). â€Å"[t]he school building should be simple, dignified and plain and should be built of the most enduring materials procurable; first, because this contributes to safety, permanence and endurance, and second, because the